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CVE-2018-2861

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.5)—

Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Back Office component of Oracle Retail Applications (subcomponent: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 13.4.9, 14.0.4 and 14.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Back Office. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Retail Back Office accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Retail Back Office. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Oracle — Retail Back Office

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-2861",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2018-2861",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2024-10-03T19:13:27.721735Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.5,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Oracle Corporation",
          "product": "Retail Back Office",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.4.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.1.3"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-04-19T02:29:06.960",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103809",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2018-3678067.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103809",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Vulnerability in the Oracle Retail Back Office component of Oracle Retail Applications (subcomponent: Security). Supported versions that are affected are 13.4.9, 14.0.4 and 14.1.3. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Retail Back Office. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Retail Back Office accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Retail Back Office. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Confidentiality and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad en el componente Oracle Retail Back Office de Oracle Retail Applications (subcomponente: Security). Las versiones soportadas que se han visto afectadas son la 13.4.9, 14.0.4 y la 14.1.3. Una vulnerabilidad fácilmente explotable permite que un atacante con un bajo nivel de privilegios que tenga acceso a red por HTTP comprometa la seguridad de Oracle Retail Back Office. Los ataques exitosos a esta vulnerabilidad pueden resultar en un acceso de lectura sin autorización de un subconjunto de datos accesibles de Oracle Retail Back Office. Además, esto podría dar lugar a que el atacante consiga provocar una denegación de servicio parcial (DoS parcial) de Oracle Retail Back Office. CVSS 3.0 Base Score 6.5 (Impactos de confidencialidad y disponibilidad). Vector CVSS: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:56:30.657",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_back_office:13.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            },
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_back_office:14.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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            },
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              "matchCriteriaId": "92978070-A3FD-45E7-8A19-C6324116416B"
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}