« Volver al listado

CVE-2018-2380

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.6)⚠ Explotación activa

SAP CRM, 7.01, 7.02,7.30, 7.31, 7.33, 7.54, allows an attacker to exploit insufficient validation of path information provided by users, thus characters representing "traverse to parent directory" are passed through to the file APIs.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

CWE-22 (path traversal) en SAP CRM con AV:N/PR:H permite acceso a archivos del sistema remoto (T1005). Explotación de servicio remoto (T1210) con privilegios elevados. Potencial manipulación de datos (I:L en CVSS).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Network SegmentationVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict File and Directory PermissionsPrivileged Account ManagementRemote Data Storage

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

SAP — Customer Relationship Management

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-2380",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2018-2380",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-01-29T20:12:55.158230Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.6,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@sap.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "SAP SE",
          "product": "SAP CRM",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.01"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.02"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.30"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.31"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.33"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.54"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-03-01T17:29:00.413",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103001",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.sap.com/2018/02/13/sap-security-patch-day-february-2018/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/erpscanteam/CVE-2018-2380",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2547431",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44292/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@sap.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103001",
      "tags": [
        "Broken Link",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://blogs.sap.com/2018/02/13/sap-security-patch-day-february-2018/",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/erpscanteam/CVE-2018-2380",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2547431",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/44292/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2018-2380",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SAP CRM, 7.01, 7.02,7.30, 7.31, 7.33, 7.54, allows an attacker to exploit insufficient validation of path information provided by users, thus characters representing \"traverse to parent directory\" are passed through to the file APIs."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "SAP CRM 7.01, 7.02, 7.30, 7.31, 7.33 y 7.54 permite que un atacante explote la validación insuficiente de la información de ruta proporcionada por los usuarios, por lo que los caracteres que representan \"salto al directorio padre\" se pasan a las API de archivo."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:55:36.227",
  "cisaActionDue": "2022-05-03",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2021-11-03",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.01:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "136E88EF-877A-4881-B098-3472E02FC45A"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.02:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3029F4DC-63CD-49C6-A98E-5A5B01E104FA"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "51E097C6-61E3-4D8A-ABEC-A32BA68E3D87"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4258AAE6-ABD0-47C1-B794-E68D3A57EEE0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4392BD0F-A286-4AEA-89E5-D151034C9055"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sap:customer_relationship_management:7.54:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CFD82446-BD1D-40E7-A216-2239B7D07691"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@sap.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply updates per vendor instructions.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "SAP Customer Relationship Management (CRM) Path Traversal Vulnerability"
}