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CVE-2018-16465

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

Missing state in Nextcloud Server prior to 14.0.0 would not enforce the use of a second factor at login if the the provider of the second factor failed to load.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-16465",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "Nextcloud Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "<14.0.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-10-30T21:29:00.730",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/317711",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-011",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "support@hackerone.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/317711",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://nextcloud.com/security/advisory/?id=NC-SA-2018-011",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "support@hackerone.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Missing state in Nextcloud Server prior to 14.0.0 would not enforce the use of a second factor at login if the the provider of the second factor failed to load."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La falta de estado en Nextcloud Server en versiones anteriores a la 14.0.0 no fuerza el uso de un segundo factor de inicio de sesión si el proveedor de este factor no se carga."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:44:20.377",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "37AD8909-28D5-4789-B568-8F595718FED5",
              "versionEndExcluding": "14.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "support@hackerone.com"
}