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CVE-2018-12997

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

Incorrect Access Control in FailOverHelperServlet in Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer before build 123137, Network Configuration Manager before build 123128, OpManager before build 123148, OpUtils before build 123161, and Firewall Analyzer before build 123147 allows attackers to read certain files on the web server without login by sending a specially crafted request to the server with the operation=copyfile&fileName= substring.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (5)

Zohocorp — Firewall AnalyzerZohocorp — Manageengine Netflow AnalyzerZohocorp — Manageengine Network Configuration ManagerZohocorp — Manageengine OpmanagerZohocorp — Manageengine Oputils

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-12997",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-06-29T12:29:00.437",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148635/Zoho-ManageEngine-13-13790-build-XSS-File-Read-File-Deletion.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/73",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/web/xxk/ldxqById.tag?CNNVD=CNNVD-201807-037",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/unh3x/just4cve/issues/8",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/148635/Zoho-ManageEngine-13-13790-build-XSS-File-Read-File-Deletion.html",
      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2018/Jul/73",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.cnnvd.org.cn/web/xxk/ldxqById.tag?CNNVD=CNNVD-201807-037",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/unh3x/just4cve/issues/8",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect Access Control in FailOverHelperServlet in Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer before build 123137, Network Configuration Manager before build 123128, OpManager before build 123148, OpUtils before build 123161, and Firewall Analyzer before build 123147 allows attackers to read certain files on the web server without login by sending a specially crafted request to the server with the operation=copyfile&fileName= substring."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Control de acceso incorrecto en FailOverHelperServlet en Zoho ManageEngine Netflow Analyzer antes de la build123137, Network Configuration Manager antes de la build 123128, OpManager antes de la build 123148, OpUtils antes de la build 123161 y Firewall Analyzer antes de la build 123147 permite a los atacantes leer determinados archivos en el servidor web sin necesidad de iniciar sesión mediante el envío de una petición especialmente manipulada al servidor con la subcadena operation=copyfilefileName=."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:38:40.507",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:firewall_analyzer:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2DFC3545-5EE0-4722-BFB6-58B3AF246F87"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_netflow_analyzer:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0940949F-4EB4-460B-8CE9-56B6387250F3"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_network_configuration_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "BA1C4C73-FD72-4EE7-BE63-D83C373E6A3F"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_opmanager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "91373406-389A-404C-81A1-BA994B0C06DC"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zohocorp:manageengine_oputils:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0AE5990D-D4B9-4D55-B221-20A9BF765C0A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}