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CVE-2018-1156

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—💥 PoC

Mikrotik RouterOS before 6.42.7 and 6.40.9 is vulnerable to stack buffer overflow through the license upgrade interface. This vulnerability could theoretically allow a remote authenticated attacker execute arbitrary code on the system.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Mikrotik — Routeros

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2018-1156",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-08-23T19:29:00.347",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/bugfix-release-tree",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2018-21",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mikrotik.com/download/changelogs/bugfix-release-tree",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2018-21",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Mikrotik RouterOS before 6.42.7 and 6.40.9 is vulnerable to stack buffer overflow through the license upgrade interface. This vulnerability could theoretically allow a remote authenticated attacker execute arbitrary code on the system."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Mikrotik RouterOS en versiones anteriores a la 6.42.7 y 6.40.9 es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila a través de la interfaz de actualización de la licencia. Esta vulnerabilidad podría permitir, en teoría, que un atacante autenticado remoto ejecute código arbitrario en el sistema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:50:36.210",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:mikrotik:routeros:*:*:*:*:ltr:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "61E0FC57-8604-4BA5-BF68-A46946C3B14E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.40.9"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:mikrotik:routeros:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "79B4AC99-9E5F-480A-9884-D52271D2BC34",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.42.7"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "vulnreport@tenable.com"
}