CVE-2018-1046
Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—
pdns before version 4.1.2 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow in dnsreplay. In the dnsreplay tool provided with PowerDNS Authoritative, replaying a specially crafted PCAP file can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow, leading to a crash and potentially arbitrary code execution. This buffer overflow only occurs when the -ecs-stamp option of dnsreplay is used.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.41%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 72
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-121
- CWE-787
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2018-1046",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"version": "2.0",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
"authentication": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
"availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
"confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
},
"acInsufInfo": false,
"impactScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"userInteractionRequired": true
}
],
"cvssMetricV30": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.0",
"baseScore": 7,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "[UNKNOWN]",
"product": "pdns",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "pdns 4.1.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2018-07-16T20:29:00.317",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1046",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "secalert@redhat.com"
},
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2018-1046",
"tags": [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "secalert@redhat.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-121"
}
]
},
{
"type": "Primary",
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-787"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "pdns before version 4.1.2 is vulnerable to a buffer overflow in dnsreplay. In the dnsreplay tool provided with PowerDNS Authoritative, replaying a specially crafted PCAP file can trigger a stack-based buffer overflow, leading to a crash and potentially arbitrary code execution. This buffer overflow only occurs when the -ecs-stamp option of dnsreplay is used."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "pdnsen versiones anteriores a la 4.1.2 es vulnerable a un desbordamiento de búfer en dnsreplay. En la herramienta dnsreplay provista con PowerDNS Authoritative, la reproducción de un archivo PCAP especialmente manipulado puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila, lo que conduce a un cierre inesperado y a una potencial ejecución de código arbitrario. Este desbordamiento de búfer solo ocurre cuando se emplea la opción -ecs-stamp de dnsreplay."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:50:21.550",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:powerdns:pdns:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "9B821DB0-83E9-40C1-BDC6-80BC67A3E2A9",
"versionEndExcluding": "4.1.2"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}