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CVE-2018-1000671

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.1)—💥 Exploit

sympa en versiones 6.2.16 y posteriores contiene una vulnerabilidad de redirección por URL a un sitio no fiable (CWE-601) en el parámetro "referer" de la acción de inicio de sesión en wwsympa.fcgi. Esto puede resultar en una redirección abierta y Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) reflejado mediante URI de datos. El ataque parece ser explotable si el navegador de la víctima sigue una URL proporcionada por el atacante. La vulnerabilidad no parece haber sido solucionada.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxSympa — Sympa

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2018-1000671",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-09-06T18:29:00.270",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/sympa-community/sympa/issues/268",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00023.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00015.html",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4442-1/",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/sympa-community/sympa/issues/268",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/09/msg00023.html",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/11/msg00015.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://usn.ubuntu.com/4442-1/",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-601"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "sympa version 6.2.16 and later contains a CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability in The \"referer\" parameter of the wwsympa.fcgi login action. that can result in Open redirection and reflected XSS via data URIs. This attack appear to be exploitable via Victim's browser must follow a URL supplied by the attacker. This vulnerability appears to have been fixed in none available."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "sympa en versiones 6.2.16 y posteriores contiene una vulnerabilidad de redirección por URL a un sitio no fiable (CWE-601) en el parámetro \"referer\" de la acción de inicio de sesión en wwsympa.fcgi. Esto puede resultar en una redirección abierta y Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) reflejado mediante URI de datos. El ataque parece ser explotable si el navegador de la víctima sigue una URL proporcionada por el atacante. La vulnerabilidad no parece haber sido solucionada."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:33:04.020",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sympa:sympa:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "85B56B5F-A52F-4E46-B3DD-5AFE371FBD0B",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.2.16"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}