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CVE-2017-8710

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

El documento de la consola común de Microsoft (.msc) en Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 y R2 SP1 permite a un atacante leer archivos arbitrarios mediante una declaración XXE (XML External Entity) por la manera en la que el documento de la consola común de Microsoft analiza sintácticamente los valores de entrada de los XML que contengan una referencia a una entidad externa. Esta condición también se conoce como "Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability".

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Microsoft — Windows 7Microsoft — Windows Server 2008

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2017-8710",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft Corporation",
          "product": "Microsoft Common Console Document (.msc)",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1."
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2017-09-13T01:29:10.613",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100793",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039325",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8710",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2094",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIFot3a-58I",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/100793",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1039325",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2017-8710",
      "tags": [
        "Patch",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulnerability-lab.com/get_content.php?id=2094",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bIFot3a-58I",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Microsoft Common Console Document (.msc) in Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 and R2 SP1 allows an attacker to read arbitrary files via an XML external entity (XXE) declaration, due to the way that the Microsoft Common Console Document (.msc) parses XML input containing a reference to an external entity, aka \"Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability\"."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El documento de la consola común de Microsoft (.msc) en Microsoft Windows 7 SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2 y R2 SP1 permite a un atacante leer archivos arbitrarios mediante una declaración XXE (XML External Entity) por la manera en la que el documento de la consola común de Microsoft analiza sintácticamente los valores de entrada de los XML que contengan una referencia a una entidad externa. Esta condición también se conoce como \"Windows Information Disclosure Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:26:49.733",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C"
            },
            {
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}