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CVE-2017-2825

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7)—

En la funcionalidad trapper de Zabbix Server 2.4.x, los paquetes trapper específicamente manipulados pueden pasar comprobaciones de lógica de base de datos, lo que resulta en escrituras en la base de datos. Un atacante puede establecer un servidor Man-in-the-Middle para alterar las peticiones trapper realizadas entre un proxy y un servidor Zabbix para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Debian — Debian LinuxZabbix — Zabbix

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2017-2825",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.7,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Talos",
          "product": "Zabbix",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Zabbix Server 2.4.8.r1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-04-20T21:29:00.563",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98094",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0326",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3937",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/98094",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2017-0326",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Technical Description",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2017/dsa-3937",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the trapper functionality of Zabbix Server 2.4.x, specifically crafted trapper packets can pass database logic checks, resulting in database writes. An attacker can set up a Man-in-the-Middle server to alter trapper requests made between an active Zabbix proxy and Server to trigger this vulnerability."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la funcionalidad trapper de Zabbix Server 2.4.x, los paquetes trapper específicamente manipulados pueden pasar comprobaciones de lógica de base de datos, lo que resulta en escrituras en la base de datos. Un atacante puede establecer un servidor Man-in-the-Middle para alterar las peticiones trapper realizadas entre un proxy y un servidor Zabbix para desencadenar esta vulnerabilidad."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:16:56.417",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "52E766F0-9C78-4A6E-9321-B7F78885CC5C",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.4.8",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.4.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C11E6FB0-C8C0-4527-9AA0-CB9B316F8F43"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEECE5FC-CACF-4496-A3E7-164736409252"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "talos-cna@cisco.com"
}