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CVE-2017-12627

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.8)—

En la biblioteca Apache Xerces-C XML Parser en versiones anteriores a la 3.2.1, el procesamiento de rutas DTD externas puede resultar en una desreferencia de puntero NULL bajo ciertas condiciones.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apache — Xerces-c++

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2017-12627",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache Xerces C++",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 3.2.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-03-01T14:29:00.250",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2018/q1/203",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103219",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://xerces.apache.org/xerces-c/secadv/CVE-2017-12627.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10365",
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00032.html",
      "source": "security@apache.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/oss-sec/2018/q1/203",
      "tags": [
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/103219",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://xerces.apache.org/xerces-c/secadv/CVE-2017-12627.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10365",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/03/msg00032.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-476"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In Apache Xerces-C XML Parser library before 3.2.1, processing of external DTD paths can result in a null pointer dereference under certain conditions."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la biblioteca Apache Xerces-C XML Parser en versiones anteriores a la 3.2.1, el procesamiento de rutas DTD externas puede resultar en una desreferencia de puntero NULL bajo ciertas condiciones."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T01:03:39.753",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:xerces-c\\+\\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "067DAA5D-2C5C-4591-817A-6CB6DBDF2D83",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}