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CVE-2016-9499

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.3)—

Accellion FTP server prior to version FTA_9_12_220 only returns the username in the server response if the username is invalid. An attacker may use this information to determine valid user accounts and enumerate them.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2016-9499",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cret@cert.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Accellion",
          "product": "FTP Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FTA_9_12_220",
              "lessThan": "FTA_9_12_220",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2018-07-13T20:29:02.003",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/745607",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "cret@cert.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.qualys.com/2016/12/06/qsa-2016-12-06/qsa-2016-12-06.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cret@cert.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96154",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cret@cert.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/745607",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.qualys.com/2016/12/06/qsa-2016-12-06/qsa-2016-12-06.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.securityfocus.com/bid/96154",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cret@cert.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-204"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Accellion FTP server prior to version FTA_9_12_220 only returns the username in the server response if the username is invalid. An attacker may use this information to determine valid user accounts and enumerate them."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El servidor Accellion FTP en versiones anteriores a FTA_9_12_220 solo devuelve el nombre de usuario en la respuesta del servidor si el nombre de usuario no es válido. Un atacante podría usar esta información para determinar cuentas de usuario válidas y enumerarlas."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:56:10.737",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:accellion:ftp_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B564FFD4-6A90-4FD2-A160-9B3422B262CC",
              "versionEndExcluding": "fta_9_12_220"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cret@cert.org"
}