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CVE-2015-4100

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.8)—

Puppet Enterprise 3.7.x and 3.8.0 might allow remote authenticated users to manage certificates for arbitrary nodes by leveraging a client certificate trusted by the master, aka a "Certificate Authority Reverse Proxy Vulnerability."

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2015-4100",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 4.9,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.6
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2017-12-21T15:29:00.237",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4100",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://puppet.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-4100",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-295"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Puppet Enterprise 3.7.x and 3.8.0 might allow remote authenticated users to manage certificates for arbitrary nodes by leveraging a client certificate trusted by the master, aka a \"Certificate Authority Reverse Proxy Vulnerability.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Puppet Enterprise 3.7.x y 3.8.0 podría permitir que los usuarios autenticados remotos gestionen certificados para nodos arbitrarios utilizando un certificado de cliente considerado como fiable por el maestro. Esta vulnerabilidad también se conoce como \"Certificate Authority Reverse Proxy Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:26:45.500",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:puppet:puppet_enterprise:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E3C0546D-3FF4-461A-B6C4-3C1586DFA79E",
              "versionEndIncluding": "3.7.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:puppet:puppet_enterprise:3.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C0115B62-078B-43C7-AD21-45C12B8298FC"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}