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CVE-2014-4511

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—💥 Exploit

Gitlist anterior a 0.5.0 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitraros a través de metacaracteres de shell en el nombre de fichero en la URI de una solicitud para una página (1) blame, (2) file o (3) stats, tal y como fue demostrado por solicitudes en blame/master/, master/ y stats/master/.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Gitlist — Gitlist

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2014-4511",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2014-07-22T14:55:09.770",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://hatriot.github.io/blog/2014/06/29/gitlist-rce/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/127281/Gitlist-0.4.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/127364/Gitlist-Unauthenticated-Remote-Command-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33929",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33990",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/gitlist/Hw_KdZfA4js",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://hatriot.github.io/blog/2014/06/29/gitlist-rce/",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/127281/Gitlist-0.4.0-Remote-Code-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/127364/Gitlist-Unauthenticated-Remote-Command-Execution.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33929",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/33990",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/#%21topic/gitlist/Hw_KdZfA4js",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Gitlist before 0.5.0 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the file name in the URI of a request for a (1) blame, (2) file, or (3) stats page, as demonstrated by requests to blame/master/, master/, and stats/master/."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Gitlist anterior a 0.5.0 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos arbitraros a través de metacaracteres de shell en el nombre de fichero en la URI de una solicitud para una página (1) blame, (2) file o (3) stats, tal y como fue demostrado por solicitudes en blame/master/, master/ y stats/master/."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:10:09.377",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlist:gitlist:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DB0196C4-E567-459B-8EBE-D3A65A23E8DF",
              "versionEndIncluding": "0.4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlist:gitlist:0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "FDB40E84-C1DC-4237-A076-F0EAFDA356A2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlist:gitlist:0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D2B2DC75-5302-43B5-B79B-881437733812"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gitlist:gitlist:0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "70A1A82A-D6DA-439D-B0ED-8B8344CFB31A"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorComment": "<a href=\"http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/77.html\" target=\"_blank\">CWE-77: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')</a>",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}