« Volver al listado

CVE-2014-125121

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (10)—

Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges.

Once authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c "debug monitor on" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto de red sin autenticación previa (AV:N, PR:N) a través de credenciales SSH codificadas. Escalada de privilegios via script world-writable ejecutado como root, logrando ejecución de comandos arbitrarios y compromiso total del sistema.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementExecution PreventionApplication Isolation and SandboxingExploit ProtectionUpdate SoftwareVulnerability Scanning

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Arraynetworks — VapvAIArraynetworks — VxagAI

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2014-125121",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2014-125121",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-31T15:17:46.766153Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 10,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Array Networks",
          "modules": [
            "/ca/bin/monitor.sh"
          ],
          "product": "vAPV",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.3.2.17"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Array Networks",
          "modules": [
            "/ca/bin/monitor.sh"
          ],
          "product": "vxAG",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.2.0.34"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-31T15:15:34.470",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://packetstorm.news/files/id/125761",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/unix/ssh/array_vxag_vapv_privkey_privesc.rb",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/32440",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/array-networks-vapv-vxag-default-credential-privilege-escalation",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-732"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-798"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Array Networks vAPV (version 8.3.2.17) and vxAG (version 9.2.0.34) appliances are affected by a privilege escalation vulnerability caused by a combination of hardcoded SSH credentials (or SSH private key) and insecure permissions on a startup script. The devices ship with a default SSH login or a hardcoded DSA private key, allowing an attacker to authenticate remotely with limited privileges.\n\n\nOnce authenticated, an attacker can overwrite the world-writable /ca/bin/monitor.sh script with arbitrary commands. Since this script is executed with elevated privileges through the backend binary, enabling the debug monitor via backend -c \"debug monitor on\" triggers execution of the attacker's payload as root. This allows full system compromise."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Los dispositivos vAPV (versión 8.3.2.17) y vxAG (versión 9.2.0.34) de Array Networks se ven afectados por una vulnerabilidad de escalada de privilegios causada por una combinación de credenciales SSH (o clave privada SSH) codificadas y permisos inseguros en un script de inicio. Los dispositivos se entregan con un inicio de sesión SSH predeterminado o una clave privada DSA codificada, lo que permite a un atacante autenticarse remotamente con privilegios limitados. Una vez autenticado, un atacante puede sobrescribir el script /ca/bin/monitor.sh, con permisos de escritura universal, con comandos arbitrarios. Dado que este script se ejecuta con privilegios elevados a través del binario del backend, al habilitar el monitor de depuración mediante backend -c \"debug monitor on\", se activa la ejecución del payload del atacante como root. Esto permite una vulnerabilidad completa del sistema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T00:04:30.193",
  "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}