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CVE-2012-5615

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5)—💥 Exploit

Oracle MySQL 5.5.38 and earlier, 5.6.19 and earlier, and MariaDB 5.5.28a, 5.3.11, 5.2.13, 5.1.66, and possibly other versions, generates different error messages with different time delays depending on whether a user name exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2012-5615",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-12-03T12:49:43.830",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-02/msg00000.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00016.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Dec/9",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/53372",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201308-06.xml",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:102",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/02/3",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/02/4",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2014-1972960.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mariadb.atlassian.net/browse/MDEV-3909",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-02/msg00000.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-04/msg00016.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2012/Dec/9",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/53372",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201308-06.xml",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:102",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/02/3",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2012/12/02/4",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinoct2015-2511968.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2014-1972960.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://mariadb.atlassian.net/browse/MDEV-3909",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-200"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Oracle MySQL 5.5.38 and earlier, 5.6.19 and earlier, and MariaDB 5.5.28a, 5.3.11, 5.2.13, 5.1.66, and possibly other versions, generates different error messages with different time delays depending on whether a user name exists, which allows remote attackers to enumerate valid usernames."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "MySQL v5.5.19 y posiblemente otras versiones, y MariaDB v5.5.28a, v5.3.11, v5.2.13, v5.1.66, y posiblemente con otras versiones, generan mensajes de error diferentes con retardos de tiempo diferentes dependiendo de si existe un nombre de usuario, lo que permite atacantes remotos para enumerar los nombres de usuario válidos."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:47:05.720",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:5.1.66:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3CCF3D67-FAE6-43F4-B546-C7B46992251E"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:5.2.13:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "62C9A610-F5D7-4DAF-BB63-F062FB48210B"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:5.3.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DE70C2FA-7E45-4676-A15E-6D07BB97D937"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mariadb:mariadb:5.5.28a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "46E32ACD-E034-4FD6-A54A-43AFDA1AA196"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql:5.5.19:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "77E105E9-FE65-4B75-9818-D3897294E941"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}