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CVE-2012-4781

Estado: ModificadaAlta (9.3)—

Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación en Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 hasta 10, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un sitio web manipulado que desencadena el acceso a un objeto eliminado, también conocido como "InjectHTMLStream Use After Free Vulnerability."

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Microsoft — Internet Explorer

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2012-4781",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-12-12T00:55:01.247",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-346A.html",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-077",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15731",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA12-346A.html",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2012/ms12-077",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A15731",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Use-after-free vulnerability in Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 through 10 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a crafted web site that triggers access to a deleted object, aka \"InjectHTMLStream Use After Free Vulnerability.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de uso después de liberación en Microsoft Internet Explorer 6 hasta 10, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un sitio web manipulado que desencadena el acceso a un objeto eliminado, también conocido como \"InjectHTMLStream Use After Free Vulnerability.\""
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:45:42.590",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "693D3C1C-E3E4-49DB-9A13-44ADDFF82507"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1A33FA7F-BB2A-4C66-B608-72997A2BD1DB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A52E757F-9B41-43B4-9D67-3FEDACA71283"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C043EDDD-41BF-4718-BDCF-158BBBDB6360"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:internet_explorer:10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D5808661-A082-4CBE-808C-B253972487B4"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}