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CVE-2012-4691

Estado: ModificadaBaja (3.3)—

Memory leak in Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) 4.x and 5.x before 5.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via crafted packets.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2012-4691",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.3,
          "accessVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.5,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-12-18T12:30:05.810",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.siemens.com/corporate-technology/pool/de/forschungsfelder/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-783261.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-349-01.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.siemens.com/corporate-technology/pool/de/forschungsfelder/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-783261.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/control_systems/pdf/ICSA-12-349-01.pdf",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-399"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Memory leak in Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) 4.x and 5.x before 5.2 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via crafted packets."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Fuga de memoria en Siemens Automation License Manager (ALM) v4.x y v5.x antes de v5.2, permite a atacantes remotos provocar una denegación de servicio (consumo de memoria) a través de paquetes manipulados."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:45:35.277",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:automation_license_manager:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C78FACDA-A891-44F8-8D7A-C1D5F4D25668"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:automation_license_manager:5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "246E11D3-ED40-439C-B682-755516D698FB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:automation_license_manager:5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B0233F2E-C041-40D5-AB8F-F6C379924615"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:siemens:automation_license_manager:5.1:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CDA04752-6735-4BBF-B5B2-801055CEB3F1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorImpact": "Per: http://www.siemens.com/corporate-technology/pool/de/forschungsfelder/siemens_security_advisory_ssa-783261.pdf\r\n\r\n\"The attacker must have access to the local subnet where ALM is located. During installation, the default setting of the Windows firewall is to block the port used by ALM for all networks except the local subnet. If this setting has not been changed by the administrator, these vulnerabilities cannot be exploited from remote networks. Additionally, communication to this port should be blocked at network borders using appropriate security measures like firewalls.\"",
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
}