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CVE-2012-4587

Estado: ModificadaBaja (3.5)—

McAfee Enterprise Mobility Manager (EMM) Agent before 4.8 and Server before 10.1, when one-time provisioning (OTP) mode is enabled, have an improper dependency on DNS SRV records, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover user passwords by spoofing the EMM server, as demonstrated by a password entered on an iOS device.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Mcafee — Enterprise Mobility ManagerMcafee — Enterprise Mobility Manager Agent

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2012-4587",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 3.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 6.8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-08-22T10:42:05.007",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/78130",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10021",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/78130",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10021",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-264"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "McAfee Enterprise Mobility Manager (EMM) Agent before 4.8 and Server before 10.1, when one-time provisioning (OTP) mode is enabled, have an improper dependency on DNS SRV records, which makes it easier for remote attackers to discover user passwords by spoofing the EMM server, as demonstrated by a password entered on an iOS device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "McAfee Enterprise Mobility Manager (EMM) Agent antes de v4.8 y EMM Server antes de v10.1, cuando está habilitado el modo OTP, tienen una dependencia en registros SRV de DNS, lo que hace que sea más fácil descubrir contraseñas de usuario a atacantes remotos haciendo un ataque de spoofing del servidor EMM, tal y como lo demuestra una contraseña escrita en un dispositivo iOS.\r\n"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:45:27.020",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:enterprise_mobility_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A6DCCAEA-C934-4945-86FB-9E4A11C62FF7",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.7"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mcafee:enterprise_mobility_manager_agent:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2818ACB8-CD7A-46EB-AD25-F709EA1C779B",
              "versionEndIncluding": "10.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}