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CVE-2012-3137

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.4)—💥 Exploit

The authentication protocol in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3 allows remote attackers to obtain the session key and salt for arbitrary users, which leaks information about the cryptographic hash and makes it easier to conduct brute force password guessing attacks, aka "stealth password cracking vulnerability."

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

⚠️ Las pruebas de concepto de GitHub no están verificadas: algunas son falsas o contienen malware. No las ejecute nunca fuera de un laboratorio aislado.

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2012-3137",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 4.9,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-09-21T23:55:01.230",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://arstechnica.com/security/2012/09/oracle-database-stealth-password-cracking-vulnerability/",
      "tags": [
        "Press/Media Coverage"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "url": "http://threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/flaw-oracle-logon-protocol-leads-easy-password-cracking-092012?utm_source=Threatpost&utm_medium=Tabs&utm_campaign=Today%27s+Most+Popular",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.darkreading.com/authentication/167901072/security/application-security/240007643/attack-easily-cracks-oracle-database-passwords.html",
      "tags": [
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      ],
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    },
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    {
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      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55651",
      "source": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://arstechnica.com/security/2012/09/oracle-database-stealth-password-cracking-vulnerability/",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "url": "http://threatpost.com/en_us/blogs/flaw-oracle-logon-protocol-leads-easy-password-cracking-092012?utm_source=Threatpost&utm_medium=Tabs&utm_campaign=Today%27s+Most+Popular",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.darkreading.com/authentication/167901072/security/application-security/240007643/attack-easily-cracks-oracle-database-passwords.html",
      "tags": [
        "Press/Media Coverage"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
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        "VDB Entry"
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:150",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html",
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    {
      "url": "http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2012-1515893.html",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/55651",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-287"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The authentication protocol in Oracle Database Server 10.2.0.3, 10.2.0.4, 10.2.0.5, 11.1.0.7, 11.2.0.2, and 11.2.0.3 allows remote attackers to obtain the session key and salt for arbitrary users, which leaks information about the cryptographic hash and makes it easier to conduct brute force password guessing attacks, aka \"stealth password cracking vulnerability.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El protocolo de autenticación en Oracle Database 11g 1 y 2 permite a atacantes remotos obtener la clave y la \"salt\" de sesión para usuarios de su elección, lo cual provoca fugas de información sobre el hash criptográfico y hace que sea más fácil ataques de fuerza bruta para adivinar la contraseña. Se trata de un problema también conocido como \"vulnerabilidad de ruptura de contraseñas\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:42:38.897",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
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            },
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  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert_us@oracle.com"
}