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CVE-2011-0522

Estado: ModificadaMedia (6.8)—💥 Exploit

The StripTags function in (1) the USF decoder (modules/codec/subtitles/subsdec.c) and (2) the Text decoder (modules/codec/subtitles/subsusf.c) in VideoLAN VLC Media Player 1.1 before 1.1.6-rc allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a subtitle with an opening "<" without a closing ">" in an MKV file, which triggers heap memory corruption, as demonstrated using refined-australia-blu720p-sample.mkv.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2011-0522",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 6.8,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2011-02-07T21:00:15.477",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://git.videolan.org/gitweb.cgi?p=vlc/vlc-1.1.git%3Ba=tag%3Bh=bb16813ddb61a53113c71bccc525559405785452",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/vlc-devel/2011-January/078607.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/vlc-devel/2011-January/078614.html",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8064",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/01/25/7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/01/25/9",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46008",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0225",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65029",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12414",
      "source": "secalert@redhat.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://git.videolan.org/gitweb.cgi?p=vlc/vlc-1.1.git%3Ba=tag%3Bh=bb16813ddb61a53113c71bccc525559405785452",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/vlc-devel/2011-January/078607.html",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://mailman.videolan.org/pipermail/vlc-devel/2011-January/078614.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/8064",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/16108",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/01/25/7",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2011/01/25/9",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/46008",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2011/0225",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/65029",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12414",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The StripTags function in (1) the USF decoder (modules/codec/subtitles/subsdec.c) and (2) the Text decoder (modules/codec/subtitles/subsusf.c) in VideoLAN VLC Media Player 1.1 before 1.1.6-rc allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a subtitle with an opening \"<\" without a closing \">\" in an MKV file, which triggers heap memory corruption, as demonstrated using refined-australia-blu720p-sample.mkv."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "La función StripTags en  (1) el decodificador USF (modules/codec/subtitles/subsdec.c) y (2) el decodificador de texto (modules/codec/subtitles/subsusf.c) en VideoLAN VLC Media Player 1.1 antes de v1.1.6- rc permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario a través de un subtítulo con una abertura \"<\" sin cierre \">\" en un fichero MKV, que provoca daños en la memoria dinámica, como lo demuestra el uso refined-australia-blu720p-sample.mkv."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:27:33.380",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0042DAC1-A91B-40A6-A379-9C345CF13E4B"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8D13741F-8A82-44F6-8D73-98451A180529"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E52C6189-71F1-4A3A-BC08-94087AE1FCE6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "591C6696-07C0-463A-B986-AD4FA6985AC1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "8342E310-43DE-46C0-85D9-E1D1F9F554E8"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E74E71F3-984E-4CF3-900A-F80E7103D3C5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:videolan:vlc_media_player:1.1.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B8596527-4778-4CCD-ABBB-90CA434D91E1"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com"
}