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CVE-2010-5280

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—💥 Exploit

Una vulnerabilidad de Salto de directorio en el componente Enhanced Community Builder (CBE) (com_cbe) v1.4.8, v1.4.9 y v1.4.10 para Joomla! permite a atacantes remotos incluir y ejecutar archivos locales a través de un .. (punto punto) en el parámetro TabName en una acción 'UserProfile' a index.php. NOTA: esto puede ser aprovechado para ejecutar código de su elección a través de la funcionalidad de carga de archivos.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Joomla-cbe — COM CBE

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2010-5280",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2012-11-26T23:55:00.860",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.org/1010-exploits/joomlacbe-lfi.txt",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/41741",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15222",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514183/100/0/threaded",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/43873",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/62375",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/62376",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://packetstormsecurity.org/1010-exploits/joomlacbe-lfi.txt",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/41741",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/15222",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/514183/100/0/threaded",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/43873",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/62375",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/62376",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-22"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Directory traversal vulnerability in the Community Builder Enhanced (CBE) (com_cbe) component 1.4.8, 1.4.9, and 1.4.10 for Joomla! allows remote attackers to include and execute arbitrary local files via a .. (dot dot) in the tabname parameter in a userProfile action to index.php.  NOTE: this can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code by using the file upload feature."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de Salto de directorio en el componente Enhanced Community Builder (CBE) (com_cbe) v1.4.8, v1.4.9 y v1.4.10 para Joomla! permite a atacantes remotos incluir y ejecutar archivos locales a través de un .. (punto punto) en el parámetro TabName en una acción 'UserProfile' a index.php. NOTA: esto puede ser aprovechado para ejecutar código de su elección a través de la funcionalidad de carga de archivos.\r\n"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:26:28.310",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla-cbe:com_cbe:1.4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EDC1D535-D1CA-49BD-85E5-289B6F44F493"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla-cbe:com_cbe:1.4.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E583187F-4CB1-47F0-8C06-28A616531ADC"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla-cbe:com_cbe:1.4.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "89234608-363F-4FDB-A4C1-AEF753657E76"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:joomla:joomla\\!:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2AC7400C-F6AF-4B5E-A34B-0222F94DCC46"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}