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CVE-2010-3966

Estado: ModificadaAlta (9.3)—

Vulnerabilidad de ruta de búsqueda en Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 y Windows 7, cuando BranchCache es soportado, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de un caballo de Troya DLL en el directorio actual de trabajo, como ha sido demostrado por el directorio que contiene un archivo EML, un archivo RSS, o un archivo WPOST, tambíen conocido como "BranchCache Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability".

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

Microsoft — Windows 7Microsoft — Windows Server 2008

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2010-3966",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2010-12-16T19:33:03.443",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/69816",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/42609",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45295",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024877",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-348A.html",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3218",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-095",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12163",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/69816",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/42609",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/45295",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1024877",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA10-348A.html",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/3218",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/security-updates/securitybulletins/2010/ms10-095",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A12163",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "NVD-CWE-Other"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Untrusted search path vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7, when BranchCache is supported, allows local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in the current working directory, as demonstrated by a directory that contains an EML file, an RSS file, or a WPOST file, aka \"BranchCache Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability.\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de ruta de búsqueda en Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 y Windows 7, cuando BranchCache es soportado, permite a usuarios locales obtener privilegios a través de un caballo de Troya DLL en el directorio actual de trabajo, como ha sido demostrado por el directorio que contiene un archivo EML, un archivo RSS, o un archivo WPOST, tambíen conocido como \"BranchCache Insecure Library Loading Vulnerability\"."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:23:54.607",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E33796DB-4523-4F04-B564-ADF030553D51"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:itanium:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CC916D5A-0644-4423-A52E-D4310906BE78"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:*:x64:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "95DC297F-06DB-4FB3-BFB6-7312C059E047"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorImpact": "Per: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/Bulletin/MS10-095.mspx\r\n\r\n'This is a remote code execution vulnerability.'",
  "evaluatorComment": "Per: http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html\r\n\r\n'CWE-426: Untrusted Search Path'",
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"
}