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CVE-2010-1277

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.5)—

Vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en el método user.authenticate en la API en Zabbix desde v1.8 anteriores a 1.8.2 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos SQL arbitrarios a través del parámetro "user" en los datos JSON a api_jsonrpc.php.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Zabbix — Zabbix

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2010-1277",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 10,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2010-04-06T16:30:00.937",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/fulldisclosure/2010-04/0001.html",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://legalhackers.com/advisories/zabbix181api-sql.txt",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://legalhackers.com/poc/zabbix181api.pl-poc",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
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    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.osvdb.org/63456",
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    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/510480/100/0/threaded",
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "http://www.zabbix.com/rn1.8.2.php",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0799",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.zabbix.com/rn1.8.2.php",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-89"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SQL injection vulnerability in the user.authenticate method in the API in Zabbix 1.8 before 1.8.2 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the user parameter in JSON data to api_jsonrpc.php."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de inyección SQL en el método user.authenticate en la API en Zabbix desde v1.8 anteriores a 1.8.2 permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar comandos SQL arbitrarios a través del parámetro \"user\" en los datos JSON a api_jsonrpc.php."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:18:00.483",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:1.8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B024F97A-00AA-449D-8726-03D9E6B89541"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}