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CVE-2010-0040

Estado: ModificadaAlta (9.3)—

Desbordamiento de entero en ColorSync en Apple Safari anterior a 4.0.5 sobre Windows, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código de su elección o provocar una denegación de servicio (caída de aplicación) a través de una imagen con un perfil de color manipulado que provoca un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Apple — Safari

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2010-0040",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-security@apple.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2010-03-15T13:28:25.277",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00003.html",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/39135",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4070",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4105",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38671",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38674",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023706",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56826",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6741",
      "source": "product-security@apple.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010//Mar/msg00003.html",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/39135",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4070",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT4105",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38671",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/38674",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id?1023706",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/56826",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A6741",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-189"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer overflow in ColorSync in Apple Safari before 4.0.5 on Windows, and iTunes before 9.1, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (application crash) via an image with a crafted color profile that triggers a heap-based buffer overflow."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Desbordamiento de entero en ColorSync en Apple Safari anterior a 4.0.5 sobre Windows, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código de su elección o provocar una denegación de servicio (caída de aplicación) a través de una imagen con un perfil de color manipulado que provoca un desbordamiento de búfer basado en memoria dinámica (heap)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T23:15:17.537",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B1816CD6-0159-4684-A54D-94866D3FE570",
              "versionEndIncluding": "4.0.4"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "9BDA6DB4-A0DA-43CA-AABD-10EEEEB28EAB"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.0b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "02EAC196-AE43-4787-9AF9-E79E2E1BBA46"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "B2FD40E4-D4C9-492E-8432-ABC9BD2C7E67"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "36EA71E0-63F7-46FF-AF11-792741F27628"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:4.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "80E36485-565D-4FAA-A6AD-57DF42D47462"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2CF61F35-5905-4BA9-AD7E-7DB261D2F256"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "evaluatorComment": "Per: http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nColorSync\r\nCVE-ID:  CVE-2010-0040\r\nAvailable for:  Windows 7, Vista, XP\r\nImpact:  Viewing a maliciously crafted image with an embedded color\r\nprofile may lead to an unexpected application termination or\r\narbitrary code execution\r\nDescription:  An integer overflow, that could result in a heap buffer\r\noverflow, exists in the handling of images with an embedded color\r\nprofile. Opening a maliciously crafted image with an embedded color\r\nprofile may lead to an unexpected application termination or\r\narbitrary code execution. The issue is addressed by performing\r\nadditional validation of color profiles. This issue does not affect\r\nMac OS X systems. Credit to Sebastien Renaud of VUPEN Vulnerability\r\nResearch Team for reporting this issue.\r\n",
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
  "evaluatorSolution": "Per:   http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2010/Mar/msg00000.html\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n'Safari 4.0.5 is available via the Apple Software Update application,\r\nor Apple's Safari download site at:\r\nhttp://www.apple.com/safari/download/'\r\n"
}