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CVE-2008-4771

Estado: ModificadaAlta (9.3)—💥 Exploit

Stack-based buffer overflow in VATDecoder.VatCtrl.1 ActiveX control in (1) 4xem VatCtrl Class (VATDecoder.dll 1.0.0.27 and 1.0.0.51), (2) D-Link MPEG4 SHM Audio Control (VAPGDecoder.dll 1.7.0.5), (3) Vivotek RTSP MPEG4 SP Control (RtspVapgDecoderNew.dll 2.0.0.39), and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long Url property. NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

💥 Exploits públicos

Hay código de explotación o plantillas de detección públicos. No es lo mismo que explotación activa confirmada (KEV), pero aumenta el riesgo: parchee con prioridad.

Tecnologías afectadas (3)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2008-4771",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 9.3,
          "accessVector": "NETWORK",
          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C",
          "authentication": "NONE",
          "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
          "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 10,
        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": true,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": true
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2008-10-28T19:20:14.633",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/42378",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/43007",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29131",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29145",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29146",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4517",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28010",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0685/references",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0686/references",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0687/references",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40863",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40864",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40867",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5193",
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/42378",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://osvdb.org/43007",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29131",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29145",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://secunia.com/advisories/29146",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://securityreason.com/securityalert/4517",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/28010",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0685/references",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0686/references",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/0687/references",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40863",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40864",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/40867",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/5193",
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Stack-based buffer overflow in VATDecoder.VatCtrl.1 ActiveX control in (1) 4xem VatCtrl Class (VATDecoder.dll 1.0.0.27 and 1.0.0.51), (2) D-Link MPEG4 SHM Audio Control (VAPGDecoder.dll 1.7.0.5), (3) Vivotek RTSP MPEG4 SP Control (RtspVapgDecoderNew.dll 2.0.0.39), and possibly other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a long Url property.  NOTE: some of these details are obtained from third party information."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Desbordamiento de búfer basado en pila en el control ActiveX VATDecoder.VatCtrl.1 en (1) 4xem VatCtrl Class (VATDecoder.dll v1.0.0.27 y v1.0.0.51), (2) D-Link MPEG4 SHM Audio Control (VAPGDecoder.dll v1.7.0.5), (3) Vivotek RTSP MPEG4 SP Control (RtspVapgDecoderNew.dll v2.0.0.39), y posiblemente otros productos, permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código de su elección a través de una propiedad de la URL larga.\r\nNOTA: algunos de estos detalles han sido obtenidos a partir de la información de terceros."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-16T22:58:30.610",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:4xem:vatctrl_class:1.0.0.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0C84A5CF-EA18-4FB7-B925-6AC7287B5D7D"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:4xem:vatctrl_class:1.0.0.51:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E3F35DBA-B6F2-44DE-8E2E-61975A41A03E"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:d-link:mpeg4_shm_audio_control:1.7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C9872084-A125-4AAA-9E44-D333B5E58B9C"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vivotek:rtsp_mpeg4_sp_control:2.0.0.39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "EAAEF976-8ADD-4B3D-B61C-D45CE40CF715"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}